{"id":41,"date":"2020-07-15T08:54:54","date_gmt":"2020-07-15T08:54:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.iik.ac.id\/sarihelfah\/?p=41"},"modified":"2020-07-23T06:35:47","modified_gmt":"2020-07-23T06:35:47","slug":"lovelanguage-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.iik.ac.id\/sarihelfah\/2020\/07\/15\/lovelanguage-3\/","title":{"rendered":"lovelanguage #3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n

Waktu & Durasi dalam Bahasa Mandarin<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kosakata mengenai waktu dalam bahasa Mandarin yang wajib diketahui \uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

\u6c49\u5b57<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u00e0nz\u00ec<\/strong><\/p>\n

Karakter <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u62fc\u97f3<\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u012bny\u012bn<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pinyin<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u610f\u601d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Y\u00ecsi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Arti<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

Keterangan Waktu<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u51cc\u6668<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

L\u00edngch\u00e9n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

subuh (pukul 01.00-05.00)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u65e9\u6668<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

Z\u01ceoch\u00e9n<\/td>\n\n

pagi hari (pukul 05.00-08.00)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u65e9\u4e0a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

Z\u01ceoshang<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n

\u4e0a\u5348<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

Sh\u00e0ngw\u01d4<\/td>\n\n

pagi hari sebelum (pukul 08.00-12.00)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u4e2d\u5348<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

Zh\u014dngw\u01d4<\/td>\n\n

siang hari (pukul 12.00-14.00)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u4e0b\u5348<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

Xi\u00e0w\u01d4<\/td>\n\n

sore (pukul 14.00-18.00 atau 19.00)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u508d\u665a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

B\u00e0ngw\u01cen<\/td>\n\n

senja (jarang digunakan<\/strong>, untuk pukul 18.00-19.00)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u665a\u4e0a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

W\u01censh\u00e0ng<\/td>\n\n

malam hari (pukul 19.00-23.00)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u534a\u591c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

B\u00e0ny\u00e8<\/td>\n\n

tengah malam (pukul 23.00-01.00)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

Kata Penting<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u70b9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

Di\u01cen<\/td>\n\n

Jam<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u5206<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

F\u0113n<\/td>\n\n

Menit<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u79d2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Mi\u01ceo<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

detik<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u4e00\u523b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

Y\u012b k\u00e8<\/td>\n\n

Seperempat menit ( 15 menit)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u534a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

B\u00e0n<\/td>\n\n

Setengah jam (30 menit)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u4e09\u523b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

s\u0101n k\u00e8<\/td>\n\n

45 menit<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u5dee<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

Ch\u00e0<\/td>\n\n

Kurang<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Kalimat penting dalam bahasa Mandarin tentang waktu dan durasi sebagai berikut :<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

\u51e0\u70b9?<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

j\u01d0 di\u01cen<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Jam Berapa?<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\/\u949f\u5934\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

j\u01d0 g\u00e8 xi\u01ceosh\u00ed\/zh\u014dngt\u00f3u?<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Berapa Jam ?<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u4f60\u7684\u624b\u8868\u51c6\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

n\u01d0 de sh\u01d2ubi\u01ceo zh\u01d4n ma?<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Apakah jam tanganmu tepat ?<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u5f88\u51c6\u3002\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

sh\u00ec de, h\u011bn\u00a0zh\u01d4n.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Ya, Tepat.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u591a\u4e45\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

du\u014dji\u01d4?<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Berapa Lama ?<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u5de6\u53f3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

zu\u01d2y\u00f2u<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Kira-kira<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \n
  1. CARA MENYATAKAN WAKTU DALAM BAHASA MANDARIN<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Cara menyatakan waktu dalam bahasa mandarin bisa penggunakan format 24 jam dan juga format 12 jam ( AM\/PM ), penjelasanya adalah sebagai berikut :<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Format 24 Jam<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Rumusnya\u00a0 :<\/p>\n

      Angka Jam +<\/u><\/strong>\u70b9\uff08<\/u><\/strong>di\u01cen<\/u><\/strong> \uff09<\/u><\/strong>+ Angka Menit +\u00a0 <\/u><\/strong>\u5206\uff08<\/u><\/strong>f\u0113n<\/u><\/strong>\uff09<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n

      Contoh :<\/em><\/p>\n

      Jam 13.00 : \u5341\u4e09\u70b9 Sh\u00eds\u0101n di\u01cen<\/p>\n

      Jam 01:00 : \u00a0\u4e00\u70b9Y\u012bdi\u01cen<\/p>\n

      Jam 08:10 : \u516b\u70b9\u5341\u5206 B\u0101 di\u01cen sh\u00ed f\u0113n<\/p>\n

      Jam 20:10 : \u00a0\u4e8c\u5341\u70b9\u5341\u5206\u00c8rsh\u00ed di\u01cen sh\u00ed f\u0113n<\/p>\n

      Jam 09:15 : \u00a0\u4e5d\u70b9\u4e00\u523bJi\u01d4 di\u01cen y\u012b k\u00e8<\/p>\n

      Jam 12:30 : \u00a0\u5341\u4e8c\u70b9\u534aSh\u00ed’\u00e8r di\u01cen b\u00e0n<\/p>\n

      Jam 16:45 : \u5341\u516d\u70b9\u4e09\u523bSh\u00edli\u00f9 di\u01cen s\u0101n k\u00e8<\/p>\n

      Jam 7:57 : \u00a0<\/strong>\u5dee\u4e09\u5206\u516b\u70b9<\/strong>Ch\u00e0 s\u0101n f\u0113n b\u0101 di\u01cen*<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u00a0<\/strong>*kata \u5dee\u00a0ch\u0101\u00a0yang artinya\u00a0kurang, cara penulisanya dibalik. Menitnya dulu baru jamnya.<\/p>\n

      \u00a0<\/p>\n

        \n
      • Format 12 Jam ( AM \/ PM )<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Rumusnya :<\/p>\n

        Keterangan Waktu + Angka Jam +<\/u><\/strong>\u70b9\uff08<\/u><\/strong>di\u01cen<\/u><\/strong> \uff09<\/u><\/strong>+ Angka Menit +\u00a0 <\/u><\/strong>\u5206\uff08<\/u><\/strong>f\u0113n<\/u><\/strong>\uff09<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n

        Contoh :<\/em><\/p>\n

        Jam 13:00 : \u4e2d\u5348\u4e00\u70b9Zh\u014dngw\u01d4 y\u012bdi\u01cen<\/p>\n

        Jam 01:00 : \u534a\u591c\u4e00\u70b9B\u00e0ny\u00e8 y\u012bdi\u01cen<\/p>\n

        Jam 08:10 : \u4e0a\u5348\u516b\u70b9\u5341\u5206Sh\u00e0ngw\u01d4 b\u0101 di\u01cen sh\u00ed f\u0113n<\/p>\n

        Jam 20:10 : \u665a\u4e0a\u516b\u70b9\u5341\u5206W\u01censh\u00e0ng b\u0101 di\u01cen sh\u00ed f\u0113n<\/p>\n

        Jam 09:15 : \u4e0a\u5348\u4e5d\u70b9\u4e00\u523bSh\u00e0ngw\u01d4 ji\u01d4 di\u01cen y\u012b k\u00e8<\/p>\n

        Jam 12:30 : \u4e2d\u5348\u5341\u4e8c\u70b9\u534aZh\u014dngw\u01d4 sh\u00ed’\u00e8r di\u01cen b\u00e0n<\/p>\n

        Jam 16:45 : \u4e0b\u5348\u56db\u70b9\u4e09\u523bXi\u00e0w\u01d4 s\u00ec di\u01cen s\u0101n k\u00e8<\/p>\n

        Jam 7:57\u00a0 : <\/strong>\u65e9\u4e0a\u5dee\u4e09\u5206\u516b\u70b9<\/strong>*Z\u01ceoshang ch\u00e0 s\u0101n f\u0113n b\u0101 di\u01cen*<\/strong><\/p>\n

        *kata \u5dee\u00a0ch\u0101\u00a0yang artinya\u00a0kurang, cara penulisanya dibalik. Menitnya dulu baru jamnya.<\/p>\n

        \u00a0<\/p>\n

        Contoh dalam kalimat tentang waktu :<\/em><\/p>\n

        \u65e9\u4e0a\u4e03\u70b9\u6211\u53bb\u5b66\u6821<\/p>\n

        Z\u01ceoshang q\u012b di\u01cen w\u01d2 q\u00f9 xu\u00e9xi\u00e0o<\/p>\n

        Aku pergi ke sekolah jam 7 pagi<\/p>\n

        \u00a0<\/p>\n

        Contoh dalam percakapan tentang waktu :<\/em><\/p>\n

        A\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : \u4f60\u51e0\u70b9\u53bb\u5b66\u6821 \uff1f<\/p>\n

        A\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0: N\u01d0 j\u01d0 di\u01cen q\u00f9 xu\u00e9xi\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

        A\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0: Kamu pergi ke sekolah pada jam berapa ?<\/p>\n

        \u00a0<\/p>\n

        B\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : \u65e9\u4e0a\u4e03\u70b9\u6211\u53bb\u5b66\u6821<\/p>\n

        B\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0: Z\u01ceoshang q\u012b di\u01cen w\u01d2 q\u00f9 xu\u00e9xi\u00e0o<\/p>\n

        B\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0: Aku pergi ke sekolah jam 7 pagi<\/p>\n

        \u00a0<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. CARA MENYATAKAN DURASI DALAM BAHASA MANDARIN<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          Untuk menyatakan durasi \/ berapa lama suatu waktu yang diperlukan dalam satuan jam atau menit dalam bahasa mandarin menggunakan\u00a0 :<\/p>\n

          \u00a0\u5c0f\u65f6 (xi\u01ceosh\u00ed)\uff0f\u949f\u5934 (zh\u014dngt\u00f3u) yang artinya jam<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u5206\u949f (f\u0113nzh\u014dng) yang artinya menit<\/strong><\/p>\n

          Contoh \uff1a<\/p>\n

          1 Jam \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : \u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6Y\u012bg\u00e8 xi\u01ceosh\u00ed<\/p>\n

          1 setengan Jam\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : \u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u534aY\u012bg\u00e8 xi\u01ceosh\u00ed b\u00e0n<\/p>\n

          10 Menit \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : \u5341\u5206\u949fSh\u00ed f\u0113nzh\u014dng<\/p>\n

          Setengan Jam \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : \u534a\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6B\u00e0n g\u00e8 xi\u01ceosh\u00ed<\/p>\n

          \u00a0<\/p>\n

          Contoh dalam kalimat :<\/em><\/p>\n

          \u4ece\u6211\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u5230\u5546\u573a\u5750\u5730\u94c1\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u534a\u3002<\/p>\n

          C\u00f3ng w\u01d2 de xu\u00e9xi\u00e0o d\u00e0o sh\u0101ngch\u01ceng zu\u00f2 d\u00ecti\u011b y\u00e0o y\u012bg\u00e8 xi\u01ceosh\u00ed b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

          Dibutuhkan satu setengah jam dari sekolahku ke mal dengan kereta bawah tanah.<\/p>\n

          \u00a0<\/p>\n

          Contoh dalam Percakapan :<\/em><\/p>\n

          A \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : \u4ece\u4e0a\u6d77\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u5750\u5730\u94c1\u8981\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff1f\u00a0<\/p>\n

          A\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0: C\u00f3ng sh\u00e0ngh\u01cei d\u00e0o b\u011bij\u012bng zu\u00f2 d\u00ecti\u011b y\u00e0o j\u01d0 g\u00e8 xi\u01ceosh\u00ed?\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

          A\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0: Berapa lama perjalanan dengan kereta bawah tanah dari Shanghai ke Beijing ?<\/p>\n

          B\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : \u4e09\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6<\/p>\n

          B\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0: S\u0101n g\u00e8 xi\u01ceosh\u00ed\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

          B\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0: Tiga Jam\u00a0<\/p>\n

          \u00a0<\/p>\n

          A \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : \u4ece\u4e0a\u6d77\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u5750\u5730\u94c1\u8981\u591a\u4e45\uff1f\u00a0<\/p>\n

          A\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0: C\u00f3ng sh\u00e0ngh\u01cei d\u00e0o b\u011bij\u012bng zu\u00f2 d\u00ecti\u011b y\u00e0o du\u014d ji\u01d4?\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

          A\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0: Berapa lama perjalanan dengan kereta bawah tanah dari Shanghai ke Beijing ?<\/p>\n

          B\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : \u4e09\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6<\/p>\n

          B\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0: S\u0101n g\u00e8 xi\u01ceosh\u00ed\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

          B\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0: Tiga Jam<\/p>\n

          \u00a0<\/p>\n

          source references<\/em> :<\/p>\n

          file:\/\/\/D:\/Cara%20Pengucapan%20Waktu%20Dalam%20Bahasa%20Mandarin%20_%20Beijing%20Standard.html<\/em>
          file:\/\/\/D:\/Cara%20Penulisan%20Jam%20atau%20Pukul%20Dalam%20Bahasa%20Mandarin%20-%20mandarin%20dasar.html<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n

          <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          Waktu & Durasi dalam Bahasa Mandarin \u00a0 Kosakata mengenai waktu dalam bahasa Mandarin yang wajib diketahui \uff1a \u6c49\u5b57 H\u00e0nz\u00ec Karakter \u62fc\u97f3 P\u012bny\u012bn Pinyin \u610f\u601d Y\u00ecsi Arti Keterangan Waktu \u51cc\u6668 L\u00edngch\u00e9n subuh (pukul 01.00-05.00) \u65e9\u6668 Z\u01ceoch\u00e9n pagi hari (pukul 05.00-08.00) \u65e9\u4e0a Z\u01ceoshang \u4e0a\u5348 Sh\u00e0ngw\u01d4 pagi hari sebelum (pukul 08.00-12.00) \u4e2d\u5348 Zh\u014dngw\u01d4 siang hari (pukul 12.00-14.00) \u4e0b\u5348 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":451,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iik.ac.id\/sarihelfah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iik.ac.id\/sarihelfah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iik.ac.id\/sarihelfah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iik.ac.id\/sarihelfah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/451"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iik.ac.id\/sarihelfah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iik.ac.id\/sarihelfah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":57,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iik.ac.id\/sarihelfah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41\/revisions\/57"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iik.ac.id\/sarihelfah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iik.ac.id\/sarihelfah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iik.ac.id\/sarihelfah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}